fix(insights): 数据面板「每日回答数」按 answered_at 分组,而非 created_at
BoxTrend 的回答那条 SQL 复用了 d.day(基于 created_at 的日期表达式)做 GROUP BY, 但 WHERE 过滤用的是 answered_at。于是「40 天前创建、昨天才回答」的提问被排除在 窗口外(created_at < from),昨天的回答数里不出现;「今天创建、明天回答」的又 被记到今天。趋势图里的「每日回答数」根本不是「某天被回答了多少」。 单独构造 answerDay(基于 COALESCE(answered_at, updated_at)),WHERE / GROUP BY / SELECT 三者口径一致。PG 用 to_char(... AT TIME ZONE INTERVAL ...),MySQL 用 CONVERT_TZ,与 analyticsDialectFor 对 created_at 的处理对称。 新增 box_analytics_test.go:构造「40 天前创建、昨天回答」的提问,断言计入昨天, 并做变异验证(改回 d.day → 测试失败)。
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@@ -29,20 +29,20 @@ type BoxAnalyticsStore interface {
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// BoxDayCount 某一天的提问 / 回答计数。
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type BoxDayCount struct {
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Day time.Time `gorm:"column:day"`
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Questions int64 `gorm:"column:questions"`
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Answers int64 `gorm:"column:answers"`
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Day time.Time `gorm:"column:day"`
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Questions int64 `gorm:"column:questions"`
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Answers int64 `gorm:"column:answers"`
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}
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// BoxFunnel 箱主的提问处理漏斗与响应速度。
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type BoxFunnel struct {
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Total int64 // 全部提问
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Answered int64 // 已回答
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ReadOnly int64 // 已读未答
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Unread int64 // 未读未答
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Private int64 // 私密提问
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Anonymous int64 // 匿名(未登录)提问
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Pinned int64 // 置顶
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Total int64 // 全部提问
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Answered int64 // 已回答
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ReadOnly int64 // 已读未答
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Unread int64 // 未读未答
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Private int64 // 私密提问
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Anonymous int64 // 匿名(未登录)提问
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Pinned int64 // 置顶
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// 响应速度只统计已回答且 answered_at 有值的行(历史行退回 updated_at,
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// 会有偏高,见 answered_at 的注释)。
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RepliedIn24h int64
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@@ -68,6 +68,18 @@ func (db *boxAnalytics) BoxTrend(ctx context.Context, userID uint, from, to time
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d := analyticsDialectFor(db.DB, from)
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from, to = dayOnly(from), dayOnly(to).AddDate(0, 0, 1)
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// 提问按 created_at 分组;回答必须按 answered_at(空则退回 updated_at)分组。
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// 两条 SQL 的 day 表达式不同:d.day 是 created_at 的日期,回答那条要基于
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// COALESCE(answered_at, updated_at),否则「40 天前创建、昨天才回答」的提问
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// 会被排除在窗口外,「今天创建、明天回答」的会被记到今天 —— 趋势图里的
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// 「每日回答数」就不是「某天被回答了多少」。
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answerDay := analyticsLocalize("COALESCE(answered_at, updated_at)", from)
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if db.Dialector.Name() == "mysql" {
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answerDay = fmt.Sprintf("DATE_FORMAT(CONVERT_TZ(COALESCE(answered_at, updated_at), '+00:00', '%s'), '%%Y-%%m-%%d')", analyticsTZOffset(from))
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} else {
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answerDay = fmt.Sprintf("to_char(%s, 'YYYY-MM-DD')", answerDay)
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}
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// 提问与回答分两条 SQL 再在内存里合并:一条 SQL 里同时按 created_at 和
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// answered_at 分组要写成两条子查询再 FULL JOIN,MySQL 没有 FULL JOIN,
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// 而两张结果集都很小,合并成本可以忽略。
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@@ -85,10 +97,10 @@ func (db *boxAnalytics) BoxTrend(ctx context.Context, userID uint, from, to time
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return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "aggregate box questions by day")
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}
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if err := db.WithContext(ctx).Model(&Question{}).
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Select(d.day+" AS key, COUNT(*) AS n").
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Select(answerDay+" AS key, COUNT(*) AS n").
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Where("user_id = ? AND answer <> '' AND COALESCE(answered_at, updated_at) >= ? AND COALESCE(answered_at, updated_at) < ?",
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userID, from, to).
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Group(d.day).
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Group(answerDay).
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Scan(&as).Error; err != nil {
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return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "aggregate box answers by day")
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}
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@@ -190,8 +202,8 @@ func (db *boxAnalytics) BoxFunnel(ctx context.Context, userID uint) (*BoxFunnel,
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return out, nil
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}
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var speed struct {
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In24h int64 `gorm:"column:in_24h"`
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Avg *float64 `gorm:"column:avg_min"`
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In24h int64 `gorm:"column:in_24h"`
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Avg *float64 `gorm:"column:avg_min"`
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}
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if err := db.WithContext(ctx).Model(&Question{}).
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Select(fmt.Sprintf(`COALESCE(SUM(CASE WHEN %[1]s <= 1440 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END), 0) AS in_24h,
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@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
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// Copyright 2026 tamakyi. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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package db
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import (
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"context"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
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)
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// TestBoxTrendAnswerByAnsweredDate 验证「每日回答数」按 answered_at 分组,
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// 而不是按 created_at。
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//
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// 背景:BoxTrend 一度两条 SQL 都复用 created_at 的日期表达式,导致「40 天前创建、
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// 昨天才回答」的提问被排除在窗口外(created_at < from),昨天/今天的回答数里
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// 根本不出现;「今天创建、明天回答」的又会被记到今天。本测试构造一条
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// 「创建日远早于窗口、回答日落在窗口内」的提问,断言它出现在回答日那天。
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func TestBoxTrendAnswerByAnsweredDate(t *testing.T) {
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db, cleanup := newTestDB(t)
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ctx := context.Background()
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store := NewBoxAnalyticsStore(db)
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t.Cleanup(func() {
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_ = cleanup("questions")
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})
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now := time.Now()
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// 窗口 = 最近 7 天
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from := now.AddDate(0, 0, -6)
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to := now
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// 一条 40 天前创建、昨天才回答的提问
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answeredAt := now.AddDate(0, 0, -1)
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createdAt := now.AddDate(0, 0, -40)
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q := &Question{
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UserID: 9,
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Content: "很久以前问的,昨天才回答",
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Answer: "这是回答",
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AnsweredAt: &answeredAt,
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}
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// 直接写 created_at / answered_at,绕过 Create 的自动时间戳
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require.NoError(t, db.Model(&Question{}).Create(q).Error)
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require.NoError(t, db.Model(&Question{}).Where("id = ?", q.ID).
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Updates(map[string]interface{}{
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"created_at": createdAt,
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"answered_at": answeredAt,
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"updated_at": answeredAt,
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}).Error)
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trend, err := store.BoxTrend(ctx, 9, from, to)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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// 找到回答日那天(昨天)的计数,答案数应 >= 1
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var found bool
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for _, d := range trend {
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if d.Day.Year() == answeredAt.Year() &&
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d.Day.Month() == answeredAt.Month() &&
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d.Day.Day() == answeredAt.Day() {
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require.GreaterOrEqual(t, d.Answers, int64(1),
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"回答应计入 answered_at 那一天,而不是按 created_at 被排除")
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found = true
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}
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// 创建日(40 天前)不应出现在窗口内
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if d.Day.Year() == createdAt.Year() &&
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d.Day.Month() == createdAt.Month() &&
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d.Day.Day() == createdAt.Day() {
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t.Errorf("创建日在窗口外,不应出现在趋势里")
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}
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}
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require.True(t, found, "回答日应出现在趋势结果里")
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}
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